Outline of the state of Massachusetts
State
Massachusetts
Addressed

Category
Chronic Conditions—Allergy Plan

Category
Chronic Conditions—Allergy Plan

State law addresses allergy plans.

105 Code of Massachusetts Regulations 210.100 Administration of Epinephrine

(A) A public school district or non-public school, as defined by the Massachusetts Department of Education, may register with the Department for the limited purpose of permitting properly trained school personnel to administer epinephrine by auto injector in a life-threatening situation during the school day when a school nurse is not immediately available, including field trips, provided that the following conditions are met:

  • (1) the school committee or, in the case of a non-public school, the chief administrative officer, approves policies developed by the designated school nurse leader or, in the absence of a school nurse leader, a school nurse with designated responsibility for management of the program (“responsible school nurse”) governing administration of epinephrine by auto injector. This approval must be renewed every two years;

  • (2) the school committee or chief administrative officer provides an assurance to the Department that the requirements of 105 CMR 210.000 will be met;

  • (3) in consultation with the school physician, the designated school nurse leader or responsible school nurse manages and has final decision making authority about the program. This person, or school nurses designated by this person, shall select the individuals authorized to administer epinephrine by auto injector. Persons authorized to administer epinephrine shall meet the requirements of 105 CMR 210.004(B)(2);

  • (4) the school personnel authorized to administer epinephrine by auto injector are trained and tested for competency by the designated school nurse leader or responsible school nurse, or school nurses designated by this person, in accordance with Standard and a curriculum established by the Department.

  • (a) The designated school nurse leader or responsible school nurse, or school nurses designated by this person, shall document the training and testing of competency.

  • (b) The designated school nurse leader or responsible school nurse, or a designee, shall provide a training review and informational update at least twice a year.

  • (c) The training, at a minimum, shall include:

    1. procedures for risk reduction
Policy Type
Regulation

105 Code of Massachusetts Regulations 210.100 Administration of Epinephrine

(5) epinephrine shall be administered only in accordance with an individualized medication administration plan satisfying the applicable requirements of 105 CMR 210.005(E) and 210.009(A)(6), updated every year, which includes the following:

  • (a) a diagnosis by a physician that the child is at risk of a life threatening allergic reaction and a medication order containing proper dosage and indications for administration of epinephrine;

  • (b) written authorization by a parent or legal guardian;

  • (c) home and emergency number for the parent(s) or legal guardian(s), as well as the names(s) and phone number(s) of any other person(s) to be notified if the parent(s) or guardian(s) are unavailable;

Policy Type
Regulation

General Laws of Massachusetts 71.54B Administration of medications in school settings; regulations

Notwithstanding any general or special law or regulation to the contrary, no school district shall prohibit students with asthma or other respiratory diseases from possessing and administering prescription inhalers or students with life-threatening allergies from possessing and administering epinephrine in accordance with department of public health regulations concerning students’ self-administration of prescription medications. Each school shall allow storage of epinephrine in a secure but unlocked place, as determined by the school nurse, accessible only to authorized persons, located in every part of the school grounds where an allergic student is most at risk, including, but not limited to, classrooms and lunchrooms.

Policy Type
Statute