Outline of the state of Maine
State
Maine
Addressed

Category
Chronic Conditions

Category
Chronic Conditions

State law addresses plans for managing chronic conditions.

Code of Maine Rules 05-071-040 Administering Medications in a School Setting

v. Students may possess and self-administer emergency medication of an inhaled asthma medication or an epinephrine auto-injector under the following conditions:

    1. Written approval is received from the student's health care provider stating that the student has the knowledge and skills to safely possess and use an inhaled asthma medication or an epinephrine auto-injector. The Maine School Asthma Plan is preferred for students who have been prescribed an asthma inhaler.
    1. Written approval is received from the parent indicating that his/her child may carry and self-administer the medication.
    1. The student demonstrates to the school nurse their ability to properly and responsibly carry and use the inhaled asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injector.
Policy Type
Regulation

Maine Revised Statutes 20-A 254. Educational duties

B. Any public or approved private school shall have a written local policy and procedure for administering medication. The written local policy must include the requirement that all unlicensed personnel who administer medication receive training before receiving authorization to do so. Compliance with the provisions of this subsection is a requirement for basic school approval pursuant to sections 2902 and 4502.

C. A public school or a private school approved pursuant to section 2902 must have a written local policy authorizing students to possess and self-administer emergency medication from an asthma inhaler or an epinephrine pen. The written local policy must include the following requirements.

  • (1) A student who self-administers an asthma inhaler or an epinephrine pen must have the prior written approval of the student's primary health care provider and, if the student is a minor, the prior written approval of the student's parent or guardian.

  • (2) The student's parent or guardian must submit written verification to the school from the student's primary health care provider confirming that the student has the knowledge and the skills to safely possess and use an asthma inhaler or an epinephrine pen in school.

  • (3) The school nurse shall evaluate the student's technique to ensure proper and effective use of an asthm ainhaler or an epinephrine pen in school.

Policy Type
Statute

Maine Revised Statutes 20-A 6305. Epinephrine autoinjectors; guidelines; emergency admnistration

2. Collaborative practice agreement; adoption authorized. A school administrative unit or an approved private school may authorize adoption of a collaborative practice agreement for the purposes of stocking and administering epinephrine autoinjectors as provided under this section. The administration of an epinephrine autoinjector in accordance with this section is not the practice of medicine.

3. Collaborative practice agreement; authority. A collaborative practice agreement permits a physician licensed in this State or school health advisor under section 6402-A to prescribe an epinephrine autoinjector and direct a school nurse under section 6403-A to administer an epinephrine autoinjector in good faith to any student experiencing anaphylaxis during school or a school-sponsored activity. Pursuant to a collaborative practice agreement, a physician licensed in this State or school health advisor under section 6402-A may authorize the school nurse under section 6403-A during school or a school-sponsored activity to designate other school personnel with training required by rule to administer an epinephrine autoinjector if the school nurse is not present when a student experiences anaphylaxis.

Policy Type
Statute

Maine Revised Statutes 20-A 6305. Epinephrine autoinjectors; guidelines; emergency admnistration

9. Plan. By September 1, 2016 and as needed after that date, the governing body of a school administrative unit or an approved private school shall:

  • A. Implement a protocol based on the guidelines developed pursuant to subsection 8 for the management of students with life-threatening allergies enrolled in the schools under its jurisdiction; and

  • B. Make the protocol under paragraph A available on the governing body's publicly accessible website or the publicly accessible website of each school under the governing body's jurisdiction or, if those websites do not exist,make the protocol publicly available through other means as determined by the governing body.

Policy Type
Statute